In North Carolina, a research team at North Carolina State University is reporting that it has realized up to six times the average corn starch yield by growing duckweed, a microscopic aquatic plant, on hog farm wastewate. The researchers concluded that the process cleans up waste water and produces a high-yield biofuel, and the duckweed starch can be converted to ethanol at existing corn ethanol processors.
The researchers said that their process will work on any type of nutrient-rich wastewater, including municipal wastewater. The researchers are developing a pilot-scale demonstration of their system for growing, harvesting and drying duckweed.
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