Category: Research

Japanese researchers find tannin from persimmons improves yeast growth

Japanese researchers find tannin from persimmons improves yeast growth

May 16, 2024 |

In Japan, an Osaka Metropolitan University research team has found that improves the growth of the yeast strain Saccharomyces cerevisiae in the presence of ethanol. The findings were published in the Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. The researchers explored persimmon tannin because it is known for its antioxidative properties. “In this study, […]

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University of Gothenburg researchers study how bubbles in biodiesel can boost ICE energy efficiency

University of Gothenburg researchers study how bubbles in biodiesel can boost ICE energy efficiency

May 15, 2024 |

In Sweden, by studying how bubbles form in a drop of biodiesel, researchers at the University of Gothenburg can help future engines get the most energy out of the fuel. In an internal combustion engine, the fuel is distributed in small droplets in injection valves to maximize combustion. In the engine, the fuel droplets are […]

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National University of Singapore researchers develop novel CO2-to-chemicals technique

National University of Singapore researchers develop novel CO2-to-chemicals technique

May 14, 2024 |

In Singapore, addressing the urgent challenge posed by escalating carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their impact on climate change, researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) have developed a novel technique that significantly advances the conversion of waste carbon dioxide (CO2) into value-added chemicals and fuels. The research team’s innovation enables the direct conversion […]

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Fraunhofer researchers develop biobased flocculant to treat complex wastewaters

Fraunhofer researchers develop biobased flocculant to treat complex wastewaters

May 13, 2024 |

In Germany, researchers at the Fraunhofer Institute for Interfacial Engineering and Biotechnology IGB have developed a biobased and functionalized flocculant to efficiently treat complex wastewaters. Furthermore, toxic phenols are removed from the water by the enzyme laccase in a chitosan matrix. Through flocculation, finest solid impurities are removed during wastewater purification and water treatment. Flocculants […]

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Russian researchers propose new method for hydrogen synthesis in natural gas reservoirs

Russian researchers propose new method for hydrogen synthesis in natural gas reservoirs

May 10, 2024 |

In the UK, Green Car Congress reported that researchers from the Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology in Russia explored the conversion of methane into hydrogen in the gas reservoir with zero oil saturation via steam methane reforming initiated by in situ gas combustion. The report noted that a paper on their work is published […]

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DOE researchers produce isoprenal as potential SAF blendstock

DOE researchers produce isoprenal as potential SAF blendstock

May 9, 2024 |

In California, sustainable aviation fuels made from renewable sources of carbon could reduce carbon dioxide emissions and help to mitigate climate change. Isoprenol is a chemical involved in the production of a jet biofuel blendstock called 1,4-dimethylcyclooctane (DMCO). Blendstocks are chemicals that are combined with other chemicals to create fuel. Department of Energy researchers have […]

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Penn State researchers show how molecular roadblocks slow cellulose breakdown

Penn State researchers show how molecular roadblocks slow cellulose breakdown

May 8, 2024 |

In Pennsylvania, cellulose, which helps give plant cell walls their rigid structure, holds promise as a renewable raw material for biofuels—if researchers can accelerate the production process. Compared to the breakdown of other biofuel materials like corn, breaking down cellulose is slow and inefficient but could avoid concerns around using a food source while taking […]

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University of Hawaiʻi researchers land grant to assess waste-based bioenergy sources

University of Hawaiʻi researchers land grant to assess waste-based bioenergy sources

May 7, 2024 |

In Hawaiʻi, To help Hawaiʻi reach net-zero energy by 2045, two researchers at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources (CTAHR) received a $150,000 Sun Grant Western Region grant to assess how bioenergy generated from bioresources such as agricultural residues and animal manures, via anaerobic digestion, could significantly contribute […]

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Purdue-USDA researchers create new web-based regulatory gene discovery tool for plants

Purdue-USDA researchers create new web-based regulatory gene discovery tool for plants

May 6, 2024 |

In Indiana, researchers interested in improving a given trait in plants can now identify the genes that regulate the trait’s expression without doing any experiments. Purdue researchers and 10 co-authors published the details of the new web-based regulatory gene discovery tool in the April 23 issue of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. A […]

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NREL selected as part of $1.6 million funding to explore potential of geologic hydrogen

NREL selected as part of $1.6 million funding to explore potential of geologic hydrogen

May 3, 2024 |

In Washington DC, the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) said it was recently selected as one of 16 teams to research enhanced production of geologic hydrogen by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E) program. Led by Texas Tech University with partners from NREL, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Rio Tinto, and […]

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